Treaties: Asia

13 treaties from Asia in the database, signed 1689 to 1984, listed by date.

Treaty of Nerchinsk

1689
BorderAsia

First Chinese treaty with a European power, fixed the border along the Argun river and the Stanovoy range, Russia abandoned...

Treaty of Nanjing

1842
PeaceAsia

Ended the First Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties. China ceded Hong Kong Island, opened five treaty ports, Guangzhou...

Treaty of Kanagawa

1854
TradeAsia

Commodore Matthew Perry gunboat diplomacy opened Japan after 220 years of sakoku isolation. The treaty opened Shimoda and...

Treaty of Aigun

1858
BorderAsia

Russia Muravyov, with Crimean War timing and British French pressure on China, extracted the left bank of the Amur, 600,000...

Convention of Peking

1860
BorderAsia

After the Second Opium War and the burning of the Summer Palace, China ratified Tianjin treaties, opened more ports, legalized...

Durand Line Agreement

1893
BorderAsia

Sir Mortimer Durand and Amir Abdur Rahman Khan drew the frontier between British India and Afghanistan, splitting Pashtun lands...

Treaty of Shimonoseki

1895
PeaceAsia

Ended the First Sino Japanese War, a shocking demonstration of Japan rise and China decline. China recognized Korean...

Boxer Protocol

1901
PeaceAsia

After the Boxer Rebellion siege of foreign legations, China paid 450 million taels of silver over 39 years, foreign troops...

Treaty of Portsmouth

1905
PeaceAsia

Theodore Roosevelt mediated the end of the Russo Japanese War at Portsmouth New Hampshire, winning the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize...

Treaty of San Francisco

1951
PeaceAsia

Ended the Pacific War occupation framework. Japan renounced Korea, Taiwan, Sakhalin, Kurils claims, but the treaty deliberately...

Tashkent Declaration

1966
PeaceAsia

Kosygin mediated after the 1965 war, Shastri and Ayub agreed to withdraw to the 1949 line, restore diplomacy, solve disputes...

Simla Agreement

1972
PeaceAsia

After Bangladesh war, Indira Gandhi and Bhutto at Simla, converted the December 1971 ceasefire line in Kashmir into the Line of...

Sino-British Joint Declaration

1984
IntegrationAsia

Deng and Thatcher agreed Hong Kong handover 1997, One Country Two Systems, capitalism and liberties unchanged for 50 years until...